Identificação dos fatores que influenciam a intenção de uso dos eVTOLs para a adoção da mobilidade aérea urbana

Victor Hugo Machado de Almeida; Fabiana Arruda

doi:10.29327/9786527220244.1241238

Identificação dos fatores que influenciam a intenção de uso dos eVTOLs para a adoção da mobilidade aérea urbana

Victor Hugo Machado de Almeida
Fabiana Arruda

Programa de Pós-Graduação em Transportes / Universidade de Brasília

Baixar PDF DOI: 10.29327/9786527220244.1241238 Também publicado na Even3

Evento: XXII SITRAER – Brasília, DF, Brasil, 22 a 24 de outubro de 2025
Volume: Anais do XXII Simpósio de Transporte Aéreo – SITRAER 2025 · ISBN 978-65-272-2024-4 · DOI 10.29327/9786527220244
Editora: Even3 Publicações
Editores: Fabiana Serra de Arruda, Camila Lucena, Giovanna Miceli Ronzani Borille, Evandro José da Silva

Resumo

Urban Air Mobility (UAM) emerges as a promising solution to the challenges of congestion and pollution in large cities and is based on the use of Electric Vertical Takeoff and Landing (eVTOL) vehicles. However, the success of its implementation crucially depends on public acceptance, a factor still underexplored in the context of eVTOL studies. Therefore, this research presents a literature review to identify the primary factors influencing the intention to use eVTOLs, aiming to provide strategic data for the future development of UAM. The review categorizes the influencing elements into three main groups: economic and service factors; demographic and socioeconomic factors; and psychosocial factors. Key economic and service determinants include ticket price, time savings, and infrastructure availability. Demographic aspects such as income and cultural context also play a significant role. Critically, psychosocial factors like perceived safety, trust, social influence, and environmental concerns are consistently identified as essential for adoption. It was identified that research in developed countries often points to psychosocial factors such as safety and trust as the primary concerns for users, while studies in developing nations have found that economic factors, particularly the ticket price, are more influential in the decision-making process. It was concluded that a deep understanding of these varied and context-specific factors is essential for developing effective public policies and market strategies to ensure the successful introduction of UAM worldwide.

Palavras-chave: eVTOL; Urban Air Mobility; Intention to Use; Technology Acceptance

Como citar

ABNT

ALMEIDA, Victor Hugo Machado de; ARRUDA, Fabiana. Identificação dos fatores que influenciam a intenção de uso dos eVTOLs para a adoção da mobilidade aérea urbana. In: SIMPÓSIO DE TRANSPORTE AÉREO, 22., 2025, Brasília. Anais [...]. Recife: Even3, 2026. ISBN 978-65-272-2024-4. DOI: 10.29327/9786527220244.1241238. Disponível em: https://sitraer-sbta.org/anais-2025-1241238.html.

APA

Almeida, V. H. M., & Arruda, F. (2025). Identificação dos fatores que influenciam a intenção de uso dos eVTOLs para a adoção da mobilidade aérea urbana. In F. S. Arruda, C. Lucena, G. M. R. Borille, & E. J. Silva (Eds.), Anais do XXII Simpósio de Transporte Aéreo – SITRAER 2025. Even3. https://doi.org/10.29327/9786527220244.1241238

BibTeX

@inproceedings{almeida2025identificacao,
  author = {Almeida, Victor Hugo Machado de and Arruda, Fabiana},
  title = {{Identificação dos fatores que influenciam a intenção de uso dos eVTOLs para a adoção da mobilidade aérea urbana}},
  booktitle = {Anais do XXII Simpósio de Transporte Aéreo – SITRAER 2025},
  editor = {Arruda, Fabiana Serra de and Lucena, Camila and Borille, Giovanna Miceli Ronzani and Silva, Evandro José da},
  year = {2025},
  address = {Brasília, DF, Brasil},
  publisher = {Even3 Publicações},
  isbn = {978-65-272-2024-4},
  doi = {10.29327/9786527220244.1241238},
  url = {https://sitraer-sbta.org/anais-2025-1241238.html}
}